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Men’s health

Erectile Dysfunction Treatment for Men

A private, physician-supervised evaluation that looks for the cause first, then walks you through every option that is safe for you: oral medication, compounded preparations when there is a clinical reason, injection therapy, and regenerative therapies.

Evidence reviewed October 1, 2026
Oral optionsIn-office or eligible telehealth
Injection therapyStarts with an in-office test dose
PricingConsultation required
Mature man in a calm, private clinical setting
Discreet, physician-led care

ED is often a health signal, not only a symptom

Erections depend on blood vessels, nerves, hormones and mood working together. A good evaluation treats the symptom and checks what it may be telling you.

The short answer

What is erectile dysfunction treatment?

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a persistent difficulty getting or keeping an erection firm enough for satisfying sex. Treatment begins with an evaluation, because ED can be an early marker of cardiovascular disease, diabetes or hormone problems. From there, the first-line option for most men is an FDA-approved oral PDE-5 inhibitor such as sildenafil or tadalafil. Men who cannot take or do not respond to tablets may be offered injection therapy with FDA-approved alprostadil or compounded Bimix or Trimix, started with a supervised in-office test dose. We also offer low-intensity shockwave therapy and platelet-rich plasma (PRP); neither is FDA-approved for ED, and both are explained plainly below.

Concerns we evaluate

  • Difficulty getting or keeping an erection
  • Tablets that stopped working or never worked well
  • Side effects from a current ED medication
  • ED alongside low energy, low libido, weight gain or poor sleep
  • ED after prostate treatment or with diabetes
Treatment options

How the options compare

The AUA guideline asks that men be told about every treatment that is not medically unsafe for them, so the decision is shared. This is the menu we discuss.

Decision pointOral PDE-5 inhibitorsCompounded formulationsInjection therapy
What it isTablets such as sildenafil or tadalafil that enhance the body’s natural erection response to arousalA preparation made by a licensed pharmacy for one patient, such as a different dosage form or a strength not commercially availableMedication injected with a very fine needle into the side of the penis: alprostadil, or compounded Bimix or Trimix
FDA statusFDA-approved for ED; tadalafil is also approved for benign prostatic hyperplasiaNot FDA-approved; not reviewed by the FDA for safety, effectiveness or qualityAlprostadil (CAVERJECT, EDEX) is FDA-approved. Bimix and Trimix are compounded and not FDA-approved
How it startsEvaluation, then a starting dose that is adjusted to find the best balance of effect and side effectsOnly when a prescriber documents a patient-specific reason an approved product will not work as wellAn in-office test injection to set a safe dose and teach technique before any home use
TimingSildenafil is usually taken about 1 hour before sex. Tadalafil can work for up to 36 hours, or can be taken dailyDepends on the preparation prescribedWorks directly, without needing arousal to start; alprostadil labeling limits use to 3 times a week with 24 hours between doses
Key cautionNever with nitrates or riociguat; care with alpha-blockers and blood-pressure medicinesQuality depends on the pharmacy, which is why we verify oursAn erection lasting more than 4 hours is a medical emergency
Regenerative options

Shockwave therapy and PRP

We offer both. They differ from the treatments above in one way you should know before choosing: neither is FDA-approved to treat ED, and the evidence is still developing. We would rather you hear that from us.

Low-intensity shockwave therapy

Low-energy acoustic waves are applied to the penis over a series of short sessions, with the aim of improving blood flow. No anesthesia is needed and there is no downtime.

Where the evidence stands: the FDA has not approved shockwave for ED. The AUA guideline considers it investigational. European urology guidelines give it a weak recommendation for men with mild blood-flow-related ED, men who prefer not to take or cannot take tablets, and men who respond poorly to them.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP)

A small sample of your own blood is processed to concentrate platelets, which are then injected into the penis after numbing.

Where the evidence stands: PRP is not FDA-approved for ED. The AUA guideline considers it experimental, and European urology guidelines say current evidence is not yet enough to recommend it and that larger trials are needed. Some studies show modest improvement; results are not guaranteed.

Neither therapy replaces a medical evaluation, and we do not quote success rates. If one is appropriate, your provider explains what is known, what is not, and how it compares with FDA-approved options before you consent.

Candidacy

Who may—or may not—be a candidate

Who may be considered

Adult men with ongoing erection difficulties who complete a medical, sexual and psychosocial history and a focused examination, with selected lab testing. Cardiovascular fitness for sexual activity is considered first, because sex is physical exertion. Men whose tablets have not worked are often good candidates for a second look: the AUA guideline recommends titrating the dose and giving clear instructions before concluding a tablet has failed.

When treatment may not be appropriate

Oral PDE-5 inhibitors must not be used with any nitrate medicine (such as nitroglycerin) or with riociguat. Recent heart attack or stroke, unstable heart disease or very low blood pressure need cardiology input first. Injection therapy is contraindicated in men predisposed to priapism—such as sickle cell disease or trait, multiple myeloma or leukemia—in men with penile fibrosis or a penile implant, and needs extra care with blood thinners.

At a glance

Treatment facts

These are practical planning ranges, not promises. Your consultation determines the exact plan.

Consultation
About 30–45 minutes; labs are drawn separately
Comfort
No anesthesia. Injections use a very fine needle; most men describe a brief pinch
Downtime
None
When it works
Sildenafil about 1 hour after a dose; tadalafil up to 36 hours; injections within minutes
How long results last
Each dose is temporary; treatment is ongoing while it remains safe and helpful
Follow-up
Dose adjustment visits; injection patients are reviewed after the test dose
Your visit

What happens during treatment

Find the cause

A provider reviews your history, every medication, cardiovascular risk, sleep and mood, and orders selected labs—including a morning total testosterone, as the AUA recommends.

Choose together

Every option that is safe for you is explained with its benefits and burdens. FDA-approved treatment is the starting point; compounding is used only when there is a documented reason.

Start and adjust

Tablets begin at a standard dose and are adjusted. Injection therapy begins in the office with a test dose and hands-on teaching, followed by a review before home use.

Informed choice

Important risks, limitations and alternatives

Risks & limitations

PDE-5 inhibitor labeling warns about low blood pressure with alpha-blockers or other blood-pressure medicines, prolonged erection, sudden vision loss (NAION) and sudden hearing loss; stop and seek care for any sudden change in vision or hearing. Injection therapy can cause bruising, pain and, with repeated use, penile scarring or curvature. With any treatment, an erection lasting more than 4 hours is priapism and needs emergency care. No treatment cures the underlying cause, and results vary.

Alternatives to discuss

  • Treating contributors: blood pressure, diabetes, weight, sleep apnea, smoking, alcohol and medication effects
  • Counseling or sex therapy, alone or with medication
  • Vacuum erection devices
  • Urology referral for intraurethral alprostadil or a penile implant
  • Low-intensity shockwave therapy or PRP, described below, which are not FDA-approved for ED
Medication transparency

How we use compounded medication

FDA-approved products come first. A compounded preparation is considered only when a prescriber determines that a specific difference is clinically necessary for you—for example a dosage form you can use, a strength that is not commercially available, or a combination injection such as Bimix or Trimix after an approved option has not worked.

Compounded drugs are not FDA-approved. FDA guidance is explicit that a lower price on its own does not justify compounding a copy of a commercially available drug, and that the prescriber must document the patient-specific reason.

What that means for you

  • You are told when a medicine is compounded
  • The clinical reason is recorded on your prescription
  • The dispensing pharmacy and its license status are verified
  • Compounded products are never described as FDA-approved or equivalent

Review Pharmacy Sourcing

Men’s health, connected

How ED connects to hormones, weight and peptide care

ED shares risk factors with conditions our men’s programs already evaluate, so one visit can look at the whole picture instead of a single prescription.

Hormones

The AUA recommends measuring morning testosterone in men with ED. For men with confirmed testosterone deficiency, oral ED medication may be more effective when the deficiency is treated as well. Symptoms alone do not diagnose low testosterone.

Hormone Optimization for Men →

Weight, sleep and metabolic health

Obesity, diabetes, sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease are all linked to ED. Our physician-managed men’s program evaluates these together. To be clear: no peptide is FDA-approved to treat ED in men, and we do not present one as an ED treatment.

Peptide Program for Men →

Access & cost

In-office versus telehealth

Consultations and oral medication may be available by telehealth for patients physically located in Texas, North Carolina or South Carolina, subject to law and clinical appropriateness. Labs or an in-person examination may be required. Injection therapy starts with an in-office visit at any of our locations.

Pricing: Consultation required. Laboratory testing is included in the program. Cost depends on the evaluation, the medication prescribed, pharmacy and insurance coverage.

Common questions

Erectile Dysfunction Treatment FAQ

Can erectile dysfunction be a sign of heart disease?
It can. The American Urological Association advises that men be counseled that ED is a risk marker for underlying cardiovascular disease and other health conditions. That is why treatment starts with a medical history, examination and selected lab testing rather than a prescription alone.
Can I take ED medication if I use nitroglycerin or another nitrate?
No. Sildenafil and tadalafil labeling states they are contraindicated with any form of organic nitrate, and with guanylate cyclase stimulators such as riociguat. The combination can cause a dangerous drop in blood pressure. Tell your provider about every medication you take, including ones used only occasionally.
What is the difference between alprostadil, Bimix and Trimix?
All three are injected into the side of the penis to produce an erection. Alprostadil is available as FDA-approved products such as CAVERJECT and EDEX. Bimix (papaverine and phentolamine) and Trimix (papaverine, phentolamine and alprostadil) are compounded preparations: they are not FDA-approved, and a prescriber chooses them only when a patient-specific clinical reason supports it.
Why does injection therapy start in the office?
The AUA guideline says an in-office injection test should be performed for men considering injection therapy, and alprostadil labeling directs that the first injections be given in the provider's office. The test visit sets a safe starting dose, teaches technique and checks for a prolonged erection before you inject at home.
Can I get ED treatment by telehealth?
Oral medication may be prescribed through a telehealth visit for patients physically located in Texas, North Carolina or South Carolina, after an evaluation and when clinically appropriate. Injection therapy begins with an in-office visit. Labs or an in-person examination may be required.
Does low testosterone cause ED?
Sometimes it contributes, but ED has many causes, including blood-vessel, nerve, medication, psychological and relationship factors. The AUA recommends measuring morning total testosterone in men with ED, and notes that for men with confirmed testosterone deficiency, oral ED medication may work better when the deficiency is also treated.
Do shockwave therapy and PRP work for ED?
Both are offered here, and both are still being studied. Neither is FDA-approved to treat ED. The AUA considers low-intensity shockwave investigational and PRP experimental. European urology guidelines give shockwave a weak recommendation for men with mild blood-flow-related ED, and say the evidence for PRP is not yet enough to recommend it. We explain this before you decide, and we do not promise results.
Is compounded ED medication FDA-approved?
No. Compounded drugs are not FDA-approved and are not reviewed by the FDA for safety, effectiveness or quality. FDA guidance also states that a lower price on its own does not justify compounding a copy of a commercially available drug; the prescriber must identify a specific difference that matters for that patient.

Sources & medical review

  1. American Urological Association — Erectile Dysfunction Guideline (2018)
  2. DailyMed — Sildenafil tablets prescribing information
  3. DailyMed — CIALIS (tadalafil) prescribing information
  4. DailyMed — CAVERJECT (alprostadil) for intracavernosal injection
  5. FDA — Compounded drug products that are essentially copies of a commercially available drug product (Section 503A)
  6. European Association of Urology — Management of Erectile Dysfunction
  7. Cleveland Clinic — Shockwave therapy for ED

Medical-content evidence review: October 1, 2026. Content is written for patient education and structured from current primary regulatory, labeling and professional sources. It has not been individualized to your medical history. Product labeling and guidance can change; a licensed Identity Aesthetics provider confirms current suitability, informed consent and treatment details before care.

Your next step

A private, informed plan

Bring your medication list—including anything you take only occasionally—and your questions. We will help you decide which option, if any, fits your health and goals.

Continue Exploring

Move from information to the right next step.

Explore connected men’s health guidance, meet the clinical team or begin a private consultation.

Prepared byIdentity Aesthetics Clinical Editorial Team

Patient education developed from primary regulatory, labeling and professional sources.

Medically reviewed byDallas Alvey, MD, DDS

Physician review across hormone optimization, men’s health and regenerative medicine.