Federal Case Files
The danger is often the supply chain
Each entry identifies its legal status and whether the public record describes patient harm. Charges remain allegations unless and until proven.
2026 indictment · allegationUtah physician and imported peptide products
Federal prosecutors allege a licensed physician obtained discounted, inadequately tested products from China and administered substances including semaglutide, tirzepatide, retatrutide, cagrilintide, BPC-157, TB-500, ipamorelin and CJC-1295 to more than 200 patients.
- Status
- Pending criminal charges; presumed innocent.
- Public harm record
- The release does not disclose a specific patient injury.
U.S. Department of Justice source
2026 sentencingMassachusetts “research purposes only” operation
A couple imported drugs from China, repackaged them with “For Research Purposes Only” labels and sold them while knowing customers intended to ingest or inject them. DOJ reported more than $2.5 million in gross revenue.
- Status
- Each sentenced to one year and one day in prison.
- Public harm record
- The release does not disclose a specific patient injury.
U.S. Department of Justice source
Conviction and sentencePNC-27 made in a kitchen and warehouse
DOJ reported that an Alabama defendant made unapproved cancer-treatment products in nonsterile conditions, imported materials from China and concealed human use behind research labeling.
- Status
- 30 months in prison and $900,000 forfeiture.
- Public harm record
- The release does not disclose a specific patient injury.
U.S. Department of Justice source
2025 guilty pleaKentucky misbranded semaglutide
A physician pleaded guilty after administering unapproved semaglutide obtained from unauthorized suppliers. Some vials were labeled for research only, and prosecutors said patients were not told.
- Status
- Federal guilty plea.
- Public harm record
- The release does not disclose a specific patient injury.
U.S. Department of Justice source
2026 charge · allegationCounterfeit Ozempic with no semaglutide
Federal prosecutors charged a Chicago nurse with allegedly distributing counterfeit Ozempic that was not manufactured by Novo Nordisk and contained no semaglutide.
- Status
- Pending criminal charge; presumed innocent.
- Public harm record
- The release does not disclose a specific patient injury.
U.S. Department of Justice source
Related injectable case · not a peptideConfirmed bacterial contamination and skin lesions
In a related online weight-loss injectable case, a victim developed lesions and testing confirmed Mycobacterium abscessus contamination. DOJ described the injuries as significant and potentially life-threatening. The product in this case was not a peptide.
- Status
- Federal arrest and complaint at the cited stage.
- Public harm record
- Documented contamination and significant injury.
U.S. Department of Justice source